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South African Hospital gunman may have been bipolar

A man who held a woman hostage for four hours at Westville Hospital in Durban on Friday was shot dead.

Police moved in on the man after negotiations had failed, said KwaZulu-Natal police spokesman Colonel Jay Naicker.

“After negotiating.... the guy was (still) not responding.”

Initial police reports were that he had taken two hostages but police later found the second woman safe in the hospital.

The gunmanhad earlier fired several shots in the hospital.

It was believed he may have been suffering from a bipolar disorder.

“At approximately 7:40am, the suspect demanded to see a doctor or nurse and became impatient and began firing shots randomly,” Naicker said.

Hospital staff, patients, and visitors panicked and ran in different directions for cover.

Three people were injured.

The hospital said among those injured were a nurse who was struck by a ricocheted shell, a security guard who was shot in the leg, and a member of the catering staff who sustained wounds to her leg and shoulder.

They were receiving treatment and were in a stable condition.

Hospital spokeswoman Leanne Nyiri said the gunman earlier took a receptionist hostage.

She was taken to the first floor of the building but managed to escape.

Naicker refused to answer questions relating to the case, saying investigations were continuing.

It was unclear how the man entered the building while armed. - Sapa

Former Liberian President Charles Taylor's conviction sends warning to tyrants

Former Liberian President Charles Taylor became the first head of state since World War II to be convicted by an international war crimes court, a historic verdict that sends a message that tyrants worldwide will be tracked down and brought to justice.

The warlord-turned-president was found guilty on Thursday of 11 counts of war crimes and crimes against humanity for arming Sierra Leone rebels in exchange for "blood diamonds" mined by slave labourers and smuggled across the border.

Judges at the Special Court for Sierra Leone said Taylor played a crucial role in allowing the rebels to continue a bloody rampage during that West African nation's 11-year civil war, which ended in 2002 with more than 50,000 dead. Ten years after the war ended, Sierra Leone is still struggling to rebuild.

The rebels gained international notoriety for hacking off the limbs of their victims and carving their groups' initials into opponents and even children they kidnapped, drugged and turned into killers. The rebels developed gruesome terms for the mutilations that became their chilling trademark: They would offer their victims the choice of "long sleeves" or "short sleeves" - having their hands hacked off or their arms sliced off above the elbow.

The 64-year-old Taylor will be sentenced next month after a separate hearing.
The court has no death penalty and no life sentence. Judges have given eight other rebels as much as 52 years in prison.

The verdict was hailed by prosecutors, victims and rights activists as a watershed moment in efforts to end impunity for leaders responsible for atrocities.

The ruling "permanently locks in and solidifies the idea that heads of state are now accountable for what they do to their own people," said David Crane, the former prosecutor who indicted Taylor in 2003 and is now a professor of international law at Syracuse University. "This is a bell that has been rung and clearly rings throughout the world. If you are a head of state and you are killing your own people, you could be next."

U.N. Secretary General Ban Ki-moon hailed the judgment as "a significant milestone for international criminal justice" that "sends a strong signal to all leaders that they are and will be held accountable for their actions," said U.N. deputy spokesman Eduardo del Buey.

U.S. State Department spokeswoman Victoria Nuland said Taylor's prosecution "delivers a strong message to all perpetrators of atrocities, including those in the highest positions of power, that they will be held accountable."

Despite optimism over the verdict, international efforts to prosecute leaders have been spotty at best. Slobodan Milosevic died in his cell before a verdict could be reached on charges of fomenting the Balkan wars. Moammar Gadhafi was killed by rebels last year before he could be turned over for trial. Sudanese President Omar al-Bashir is openly defying attempts to arrest him on international genocide charges.

In one success story, prosecutors at the U.N.'s Yugoslav war crimes tribunal are close to wrapping up their case against former Bosnian Serb leader Radovan Karadzic - although it took more than a decade to have him arrested.

The global implications meant little to survivors of the war in Sierra Leone who celebrated Taylor's conviction.

"I am happy that the truth has come out ... that Charles Taylor is fully and solely responsible for the crimes committed against the people of Sierra Leone," said Jusu Jarka, who had both his arms hacked off by rebels in 1999 and who now runs a support group for fellow amputees.

Crowds that gathered to watch the verdict live on television in the Sierra Leone capital, Freetown, sighed with relief when the conviction was announced. Some carried posters that exposed still-simmering anger. "Shame on you Charles Taylor. Give us your diamonds before going to prison," one read.

Prosecuting Taylor proved how hard it is to bring leaders to justice. He fled into exile in Nigeria after being indicted in 2003 and wasn't arrested for three years. And while the Sierra Leone court is based in that country's capital, Taylor's trial was staged in the Netherlands for fear it could destabilize the region.

There was no clear paper trail linking Taylor to rebels, and the three-judge panel wound up convicting him of aiding and abetting the fighters. He was cleared of direct command responsibility over the rebels.

In their verdict, reached after 13 months of deliberations, the judges said Taylor regularly received diamonds from rebels. But they made no mention of the most famous witness to testify about the gems - supermodel Naomi Campbell, who recalled being given a bag of "very small, dirty-looking stones" at a 1997 dinner at Nelson Mandela's official mansion in South Africa.

Taylor attended the dinner, and prosecutors had hoped Campbell would testify that he gave her the diamonds. But Campbell did not, and Taylor's lawyer, Courtenay Griffiths, dismissed the testimony on Thursday as "a large, fat zero."

Taylor, impeccably dressed as usual in suit and tie, said nothing in court and showed no emotion as the verdict was read.

There was emotion enough during the five-year trial as 91 prosecution witnesses outlined the horrors of Sierra Leone's war, many of them describing murders, mutilations, torture and acts of cannibalism by rebels and the children they turned into merciless killers.

Taylor insisted he was an innocent victim of neo-colonialism and a political process aimed at preventing him from returning to power in Liberia. In seven months of testimony in his own defence, he cast himself as a peacemaker and statesman in West Africa.

Crane - a vocal supporter of efforts to hold leaders accountable - concedes that while war crimes tribunals are independent, they are hard to separate from geopolitical realities.

Syrian President Bashar Assad's regime is widely accused of atrocities as it battles to put down a popular revolt, and yet the prospect that he or any of his generals will be indicted anytime soon appears remote. Syria does not recognize the International Criminal Court, meaning prosecutors there cannot intervene unless the U.N. Security Council asks them to.  Russia and China would likely veto any such move.

The ICC has indicted al-Bashir for genocide in Darfur, Sudan, but he has openly defied an international arrest warrant by flying to friendly nations and has recently cranked up war rhetoric in his country's border dispute with South Sudan.

Most likely the next former leader to face justice will be former Ivory Coast President Laurent Gbagbo, who is jailed in The Hague on charges of attacking political opponents as he attempted to cling to power following elections last year.

Edward Songo Conteh, of Sierra Leone's Amputee and War Wounded Association, was in court Thursday to watch the verdict. His only regret was that Taylor was not immediately sentenced.

"I want to see this man behind bars for the rest of his life," said Conteh, who had one of his hands hacked off by child soldiers.

US warns sect may bomb Nigeria capital

 

The U.S. warned its citizens Wednesday that a radical Islamist sect may attack Nigeria's capital Abuja, including hotels frequented by foreigners, the second time it has advised such an assault is possible in the West African nation.

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Sudan Fighting Spreads to New Fronts, Claims Lives

Fighting on the disputed border between Sudan and South Sudan has spread to two new fronts, with casualties reported on both sides, officials said Wednesday.

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REMEMBERING NYARUBUYE

It is now 8 years since one of the most chilling massacres that set the new levels of human animosity in the name Hutu extremism against the Inyenzi, a phrase that Radio Mille Colline coined to rally sheer hatred against the defenseless Tutsis.

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Lockerbie bomber home but outlook grim: family

Abdelbaset Ali Mohmet al-Megrahi, the Libyan convicted of the 1988 Lockerbie plane bombing, returned home on Monday to be with his family, his brother told AFP, with no prospect of recovery.

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Former Zambian Vice President George Kunda Dies

Former Zambian Vice President George Kunda died Monday at the University Teaching Hospital in the capital, Lusaka.

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Jacob Zuma to wed for sixth time

South Africa's President Jacob Zuma will marry for the sixth time next weekend, making long-term fiancee Gloria Bongi Ngema his fourth current wife, his spokesman says.

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TODAY IN HISTORY

April 14th, 1994- Belgium withdraws its troops from the UN peacekeeping force in Rwanda as the slaughters escalate.

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Mali's junta 'may charge' President Toure with treason

Mali's ruling military junta has said it is considering charging the ousted president with high treason.

Coup leader Capt Amadou Sanogo said the junta may also charge Amadou Toumani Toure with financial misconduct.

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Mandela 'Stable after Operation'

Former South Africa President Nelson Mandela is in a stable condition after undergoing surgery, the BBC understands.

Officials said he was taken to hospital overnight for a "long-standing abdominal complaint" which needed "proper specialist medical attention".

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Malawi anger at jailing of Mutharika critic Kasambara

An outspoken critic of Malawi's President Bingu wa Mutharika is being held illegally and should be released, his lawyers have said.

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Egypt football violence leaves many dead in Port Said

At least 74 people have been killed in clashes between rival fans following a football match in the Egyptian city of Port Said.

Scores were injured as fans - reportedly armed with knives - invaded the pitch after a match between top-tier clubs al-Masry and al-Ahly.

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Guinea-Bissau leader Malam Bacai Sanha dies in Paris

Guinea-Bissau's President Malam Bacai Sanha has died in hospital in Paris, according to a statement from his office read over national radio.

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Nigerians flee Boko Haram sectarian attacks

Hundreds of people have been fleeing areas of north-eastern Nigeria, after a 24-hour wave of violence apparently targeting Christian communities.

President Goodluck Jonathan told the nation, "our security services will enforce the law without fear or favour"

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Africa urged to unite and come up with solution against climate change

DURBAN, South Africa, Dec. 4 (Xinhua) -- African governments must broaden their "vision and thinking" on climate change, a South Africa's environmental activist said, calling for shared African action plan on global warming.

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Cairo's Tahrir Square rocked by renewed clashes

Egyptian troops and police have stormed Tahrir Square in Cairo to try to seize control from protesters who had set up camp there.

Demonstrators fled as officers fired tear gas and beat them with truncheons. At least four people have died in the violence since Saturday, reports say.

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Gaddafi's spy chief Abdullah al-Sanussi 'captured'

Col Gaddafi's fugitive spy chief Abdullah al-Sanussi has been captured, Libya's interim government says.

He was seized by fighters in the south of the country, officials say.

Mr Sanussi, who has not yet been seen in custody, was one of the last senior figures from the Gaddafi regime still on the run.

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Gaddafi's son Saif al-Islam captured in Libya

Colonel Gaddafi's son Saif al-Islam has been captured, Libyan officials say.

He was seized by fighters near the southern town of Obari and flown to the city of Zintan in the north. Saif al-Islam told a journalist he was well.

The former leader's son is the last key member of the Gaddafi family to be captured or killed.

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AN INSIDE STORY OF HOW “THE AFRICAN KING OF KINGS” MET HIS TRAGIC ENDING

The End of Days, not the 1999 Arnold Swarzzeneger blockbuster motion picture unfortunately caught up with just one man instead of the whole universe yet again in a dramatic twist of events. Well, what you may have heard or seen on your tv set is not what actually happened.

There was heavy back-door action that somehow got swallowed up in the so-called “Libyan Revolution”. If you were around with your mind-set all crystal clear and well-versed with the earlier developments, culminating into the entire international media fraternity descended on what was to become one of the fiercest wars waged on the African continent.

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KONY 2012: Part II